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地源热泵 [2017/11/20 18:49] 陈嫒 创建 |
地源热泵 [2019/01/06 08:59] (当前版本) |
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| ===== 简介 ===== | ===== 简介 ===== | ||
| - | **地源热泵**，[[de:Name des Artikels | Name des Artikels]]，[[en:Name of the article | Name of the article]]，是指利用浅层地热能为建筑供冷、采暖或制生活热水的热泵装置。((作者姓名，参考文献名称，发表年限，发表地点 - [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electricity_market | 进一步说明]])) | + | **地源热泵**，是指利用浅层地热能为建筑供冷、采暖或制生活热水的热泵装置。((作者姓名，参考文献名称，发表年限，发表地点 - [[ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electricity_market | 进一步说明]])) |
| ===== 工作原理 ===== | ===== 工作原理 ===== | ||
| - | 冬季： | + | 冬季：\\ |
| - | {{:image017.gif?600|}} | + | {{:image017.gif?600|}}\\ |
| - | 地源热泵将地热能传递入建筑以为建筑采暖。 | + | 地源热泵将地热能传递入建筑以为建筑采暖。\\ |
| - | Geothermal heat pumps transfer underground heat into buildings to provide heating. | + | Geothermal heat pumps transfer underground heat into buildings to provide heating.\\ |
| - | 夏季： | + | 夏季：\\ |
| - | {{:image019.gif?600|}} | + | {{:image019.gif?600|}}\\ |
| - | 地源热泵将热能从建筑传递入地下以为建筑制冷。 | + | 地源热泵将热能从建筑传递入地下以为建筑制冷。\\ |
| - | Geothermal heat pumps transfer heat from buildings into the ground to provide cooling. | + | Geothermal heat pumps transfer heat from buildings into the ground to provide cooling.\\ |
| ===== 分类 ===== | ===== 分类 ===== | ||
| - | 1、垂直埋管地源热泵Vertical Closed-Loop | + | 1、垂直埋管地源热泵Vertical Closed-Loop\\ |
| - | 一对底部装配有特殊U型的管道放置在100至400英尺深的孔洞中。 | + | 一对底部装配有特殊U型的管道放置在100至400英尺深的孔洞中。\\ |
| - | A pair of pipes with a special U-bend assembly at the bottom is placed into bore holes from 100 to 400 feet deep | + | A pair of pipes with a special U-bend assembly at the bottom is placed into bore holes from 100 to 400 feet deep\\ |
| - | {{:image020.jpg?400|}} | + | {{:image020.jpg?400|}}\\ |
| - | 2、水平埋管地源热泵Horizontal Closed-Loop | + | 2、水平埋管地源热泵Horizontal Closed-Loop\\ |
| - | 管道阵列安装在沟槽中，切割深度为3到5英尺，长度达数百英尺。 | + | 管道阵列安装在沟槽中，切割深度为3到5英尺，长度达数百英尺。\\ |
| - | A piping array is installed in trenches cut 3 to 5 feet deep and hundreds of feet in length | + | A piping array is installed in trenches cut 3 to 5 feet deep and hundreds of feet in length\\ |
| - | {{:image022.jpg?400|}} | + | {{:image022.jpg?400|}}\\ |
| - | 3、地表水源热泵Surface Water Closed-Loop | + | 3、地表水源热泵Surface Water Closed-Loop\\ |
| - | 管道阵列被淹没在池塘或湖泊中，至少8英尺深 | + | 管道阵列被淹没在池塘或湖泊中，至少8英尺深\\ |
| - | A piping array is submerged in a pond or lake at least 8 feet deep | + | A piping array is submerged in a pond or lake at least 8 feet deep\\ |
| - | {{:image024.jpg?400|}} | + | {{:image024.jpg?400|}}\\ |
| - | 4、地下水源热泵Ground Water Open-Loop | + | 4、地下水源热泵Ground Water Open-Loop\\ |
| - | 井水从地下含水层通过地热泵抽水，然后返回含水层或排放到地表。在此处键入公式。 | + | 井水从地下含水层通过地热泵抽水，然后返回含水层或排放到地表。\\ |
| - | Well water from an underground aquifer is pumped through the geothermal heat pump and then returned to the aquifer or discharged to the surface | + | Well water from an underground aquifer is pumped through the geothermal heat pump and then returned to the aquifer or discharged to the surface\\ |
| - | {{:image028.jpg?400|}} | + | {{:image028.jpg?400|}}\\ |
| ===== 参考文献 ===== | ===== 参考文献 ===== | ||